hey y'all I made a map I think would be useful for the intro of the presentation. If anything is missing or looks weird, I would appreciate some feedback.
JMNR Restoration Plan
Wednesday, November 27, 2013
Sunday, November 24, 2013
Contacts
Hey all,
Here's the list of contacts for the final presentations. Please update as you add to it.
Here's the list of contacts for the final presentations. Please update as you add to it.
Jim Baker, NRCS, Conway, AR: Steve Polaskey
Matthew Horton, Lake Conway, AGFC: Aiden Custer
Larry Lawrence/Kevin Carter, Physical Plant, UCA
Mitchell Allen and Bonnie Earlywine, TNC : Sally Entrekin
SGA, representative, UCA
Biology Club represetive, UCA
Environmental Alliance Representative, UCA
Echo, representative, UCA [try to get something published about the project]
Saturday, November 23, 2013
Monday, November 18, 2013
Restoration types
I noticed an error on one of my goals slides. Here are the types of restorations that we discussed:
–Prescribed natural generation
–Assisted natural regeneration
–Partial reconstruction
–Complete reconstruction
Water quality contributions thus far
Restoration plan outline, Fall 2013
First draft due as a presentation in class on 25November
(15pts)
Final presentation of plan presented on 3December (30pts)
Final report as one collated report due and uploaded using
blackboard (50pts)
The restoration plan will be used to guide future
restoration activities of the Jewel Moore Nature Reserve and as a framework for
proposals. The restoration plan should incorporate information gained
throughout the course, including material and concepts from the lecture portion
of the course. Be certain to use diagrams and ideas generated in lecture and
laboratory as sources for your plan.
I. Executive summary should briefly summarize all of the
major points from the body of the plan. It provides an overview for interested
parties. It should not exceed one page.
Purpose:
·
To
modify geomorphology of HPER ditch and Stone Dam Creek to increase in stream
habitat heterogeneity and encourage increased biodiversity and to restore
riparian vegetation along Stone Dam and the HPER Center to improve aesthetics
and facilitate re-entry into nature via JMNR.
Need:
- The hyper ditch and Stone Dam are both channelized and the lack of riparian area are contributing to a homogenous riverscape and reduction in biodiversity. Both systems receive excess storm runoff from surrounding impervious surfaces, which could contain high sediment and nutrient loading and which is causing erosion. Both systems are highly infiltrated by invasive species.
Goals:
- Restore the riparian vegetation to improve density, structure, and functions of riparian zone.
·
Modify
geomorphology to increase in stream habitat heterogeneity.
·
Improve
the water quality.
·
Improve
aesthetics and view horizon/access to the hyper ditch along forested area.
·
Introduce
Wetlands to improve species diversity and increase nutrient uptake from water
entering Lake Conway.
Restoration approach:
·
Introduction
of a flood plain with the addition of a two-stage ditch.
·
Addition
of retention ponds in both systems in order to reduce sedimentation.
·
Increasing
in stream sinuosity by introducing bends/curve to reduce erosion.
·
Introduce
in stream structure to increase the riffle/run/pool ratios increasing in stream
habitat heterogeneity.
·
Reducing
culverts to lowest possible angle to increase ground area over which water
flows before enter Stone Dam Creek and the hyper ditch.
·
Increasing
accessibility to hyper ditch stream within forested area to improve aesthetics
and garner public interest.
·
Expanding/improving
walking pathways and signage to increase accessibility to JMNR, Stone Dam Creek
and the hyper ditch.
·
Introduction
of Wetlands in downstream Stone Dam Creek.
Stakeholders and quadrants
addressed:
Students: those on campus who
use/visit the nature reserve or who park near the area and enjoy the natural
setting.
UCA Administration: those working
on campus who use/visit the nature reserve.
Public: the local population in
immediate vicinity who enjoy nature and can utilize the walking paths and enjoy
the natural setting and biodiversity.
Potential::
*****EPA
Jim Baker: NRCS
National Heritage Commission
Nature Conservancy
- Personal: People will be able to use the trails for walking, meditation, relaxation, etc.
- Socioeconomic: Stabilizing banks and increasing in stream sinuosity and the addition of retention ponds will reduce the need for dredging and mowing to control storm water run-off or flashiness.
- Community: Improving the riparian area and the aesthetics of the stream , and increasing accessibility will allow the public to utilize the area for walking, dog walking, exercise, relaxation.
- Ecological: Restoration of both systems will increase habitat heterogeneity and increase species diversity and abundance.
a.
Project
duration and cost
II. Planning
A.
Statement of project need
1.
Identify
the project site location and its boundaries.
2.
Identify
ownership.
3.
Identify
the need for ecological restoration.
i.
Document
the project site history that led to the need for restoration.
ii.
Identify
the kind of ecosystem to be restored.
iii.
Identify
physical site conditions in need of repair.
4.
Identify
restoration goals for overall site and
habitat-specific.
5.
Identify
stressors in need of regulation or re-initiation.
6.
Describe reference conditions compared to
current site conditions.
B.
Project logistics (What, how, and how much)
Identify and list the kinds of
biotic interventions that are needed:
The
proposed restoration site, the hyper ditch, lacks both in stream and riparian
heterogeneity. The riparian area is comprised mostly of invasive species such
as privet and native invasive species like ragweed and smartweeds. The in
stream habitat is composed mainly of runs and riffles with no detectable
presence of pools. Both native and non-native species will need to be
extirpated, because they densely have populated the riparian area to the point
of retarding biotic succession. Habitat heterogeneity will be reintroduced into
the stream through added sinuosity to the channel, as well as
- extirpate of non- native invasive plants
- extirpate native invasive plants
- transplant neighboring plants(i.e. sweet gum) that are acclimated to the surrounding environment
- introduce wood in stream
- introduce retention ponds up stream
- introduce bioswales at strategic locations
Identify landscape restrictions:
The
hyper ditch falls within the Lake Conway-Point Remove watershed, which covers
approximately 2943 sq kilometers. The upper headwaters of the hyper ditch are
flanked by a parking lot and a gym. However, there is enough area near the
upper headwaters for the addition of a two stage ditch that would allow for a
more natural flood plain. Bioswales or bioretention areas could be used to
convey excess storm water runoff so that the water has more time for
infiltration. This infiltration process would allow for de-sedimentation and
pollution control from the microbes, soil, and vegetation.
Identify project-funding sources:
Potential
internal funding for this project will most likely not be enough to cover the
total expenses for the project and will require other external sources. The external
sources will come from grants from various non-profits, donations, and
government grants. Internal and external avenues for funding will include, but
not limited to:
- University of Central Arkansas faculty grant; awarded to programs that encourage community and campus involvement
- EPA Five Star Restoration Grant
- Donations
- Arkansas Natural and Cultural Resources Council
- Audubon Society
- Arkansas Fish and Wildlife Foundation
Identify labor sources and
equipment needs:
The
hyper ditch is roughly a 100 meter tract of land and will require some heavy
equipment for the earth work. We expect to contract out the earthwork as well
engineers for the duration of this project.
- earthwork
- backhoe
- engineers
- volunteers
Identify biotic resource needs and
sources:
We
fully expect to utilize neighboring seed and other plant propagules from the
area in order to cut down on costs, as well as have increase plant survival
rates. The plants and seed
will be collected from the nearby prairie and forested area so that the plants
are acclimated to the surrounding environment.
Wood habitat would also be collected from the surrounding forested area
or accepted through donation. No animals will be introduced to the restoration
site.
Identify the need for securing
permits required by government agencies:
Identify permit specifications,
deed restrictions, and other legal constraints:
Possible
permits include;
- City of Conway floodplain permit
- ADEQ- AR 150000
- ADEQ- Short Term Activity Authorization
- City of Conway burn permit
- SWPPP permit
Identify project duration:
Itemized budget:
Earthwork
|
10000
|
Trees
|
900
|
Small herbaceous plants
|
900
|
|
|
Native grasses
|
|
Native stones
|
|
Signage
|
400
|
Contingency
|
2000
|
C.
Post management and monitoring strategies
8.
Describe expected
restoration outcomes
9.
Describe
monitoring strategies after restoration activities.
10.
Describe
how ecological quadrants will be addressed.
D.
References
Cite at least 8 peer reviewed
papers and 3 websites that were used to develop the restoration plan.
·
"SER."
Guidelines for Developing and Managing Ecological Restoration Projects.
N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2013
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